Lake Titicaca National Reserve protects the unique high-altitude ecosystem surrounding the world's largest navigable lake, offering rich cultural heritage and diverse outdoor activities such as boating, birdwatching, and hiking.
Lake Titicaca National Reserve encompasses the ecosystem of Lake Titicaca, which straddles the border between Peru and Bolivia in the Andes Mountains. At about 3,812 meters (12,507 feet) above sea level, it is the highest navigable lake in the world and spans roughly 8,372 square kilometers. The reserve protects fragile wetland habitats, native fish species, and several endemic and migratory birds, including the Titicaca water frog and the endangered giant coot. The lake has deep historical and cultural significance as the cradle of Andean civilizations and is home to indigenous Uros peoples living on floating reed islands. Visitors can explore reed boat rides, traditional villages, and archaeological sites such as the Chullpas of Sillustani and temples on the islands of Taquile and Amantani. Outdoor enthusiasts enjoy boating, fishing, birdwatching, and hiking scenic trails offering panoramic views of the lake and surrounding snow-capped peaks. The high elevation creates a distinct alpine climate with intense sun exposure and cool temperatures. The reserve balances conservation efforts with sustainable tourism and local livelihoods, aiming to protect its rich biodiversity and cultural heritage.
Uros Floating Islands – man-made totora reed islands inhabited by indigenous communities
Isla Taquile – known for textile art and panoramic trekking routes
Sillustani Burial Towers – ancient pre-Incan funerary structures overlooking the lake
Birdwatching opportunities – home to rare species such as the Titicaca grebe
The largest lake in South America by volume and surface area, known for its clear waters and high elevation.
Artificial islands constructed from totora reeds, continuously rebuilt and maintained by Uros communities.
An island offering traditional homestays and hiking trails with sites of ancient temples and stunning lake views.